The term for recurrent pain in the pelvic or genitalia during sexual activity is dyspareunia. Sharp or severe pain is possible. It may happen before, during, or following a sexual encounter. Women are more likely than men to have dyspareunia. Although there are numerous potential causes, it is treatable. KD Blossom is a gynecology hospital in Ahmedabad whose team of experts are well trained in matters of dyspareunia.
Treatment
The cause of the discomfort will determine the available treatment options.
Medications
If your pain is a result of an infection or other medical issue, treating the underlying cause may help to alleviate your symptoms. Changing drugs that are known to create lubrication issues may also help you stop experiencing symptoms.
Dyspareunia is frequently brought on by insufficient lubrication brought on by decreased estrogen levels in postmenopausal women. Topical estrogen given straight to the vagina is often effective in treating the condition.
The medication ospemifene (Osphena), which is licensed by the Food and Drug Administration, is used to treat women with moderate to severe dyspareunia who have difficulty lubricating their vagina. Ospemifene behaves on the vaginal lining similarly to estrogen.
The medication has side effects, including the potential to induce hot flashes, stroke, blood clots, and endometrial cancer.
Another medication for painful sex is prasterone (Intrarosa). It's a pill that you insert every day into your vagina.
Other Treatments
Additionally, a few non-pharmacological therapies may be helpful for dyspareunia:
- Desensitization Therapy: You pick up pain-relieving vaginal relaxation techniques.
- Counseling Or Sex Therapy: Even after treatment, you may still have negative emotions in reaction to sexual stimulation if sex has been painful for you in the past. You may also want assistance in repairing sexual intimacy and enhancing communication with your partner if you and your spouse have shied away from closeness due to unpleasant sexual experiences. Speaking with a sex therapist or counselor can assist in resolving these problems. Moreover, unfavorable thought patterns and actions can be modified with the use of cognitive behavioral therapy.
Lifestyle & Home Remedies
During sex, you and your partner could attempt the following to lessen the pain:
- Changing Positions: If thrusting causes you to feel intense pain, try assuming various positions, including being on top. You may be able to control penetration in this position to a depth that you find comfortable.
- Communicate: Discuss what works and what doesn't. Say so if you require your companion to move slowly.
- Do Not Rush: Your natural lubrication can be stimulated by longer foreplay. Delaying penetration until you are completely aroused may help you feel less pain.
- Using Lubricants: Sex might be more comfortable if you use a personal lubricant. To select a brand you like, try a few different ones.
Preparing For The Appointment
To end an unpleasant sexual relationship, you should first speak with your healthcare physician. Your healthcare practitioner may decide to refer you to a specialist or diagnose and treat the issue.
Here is what you can do:
- Your sexual issues, including when they started, how frequently they happen, and what circumstances they occur under.
- Your primary medical data, including the ailments you are currently receiving treatment for.
- The dosages for all of the vitamins, prescription drugs, and other supplements you take.
- Questions to put to your supplier.
Here are a few inquiries to make of your provider:
- What might be the root of my issue?
- What adjustments to my way of life can I make to get better?
- Which therapies are offered?
- Which novels or other works of literature would you suggest? Which websites would you suggest?
Coping And Support
You may discover other ways to be intimate with your lover until vaginal penetration becomes less painful. Other than sexual activity, sensual massages, kisses, and mutual masturbation might provide more comfort, fulfillment, and enjoyment than your typical routine.
